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Mushroom Cheese Calzone

Ingredients

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This Mushroom Cheese Calzone is everything you want in a cozy, satisfying dinner; crispy golden dough, melty cheese, and perfectly browned mushrooms packed inside. It’s a great meatless pizza alternative that still feels hearty and filling, making it perfect for weeknight dinners, vegetarian meals, or when you just want something comforting and easy.

Why You Will Love These Mushroom Cheese Calzone Recipe

  • Perfect meatless dinner option – Hearty mushrooms and rich cheeses make this calzone feel just like a loaded pizza, without the meat.
  • Crispy outside, cheesy inside – That golden crust with melty mozzarella and fontina is unbeatable.
  • Easy homemade calzone recipe – Simple ingredients and straightforward steps make this Mushroom Cheese Calzone incredibly easy to prepare.
  • Packed with flavor – The combination of sautéed mushrooms, garlic powder, and Parmesan bring big flavor.
  • Customizable vegetarian calzone – Easily add spinach, peppers, different cheeses, or your favorite calzone ingredients.

Ingredient Substitutions

  • Pizza dough: Use store-bought dough, whole wheat dough, or even refrigerated dough. Homemade dough is also a great option.
  • Baby bella mushrooms: Substitute white mushrooms, cremini, or portobello slices.
  • Fontina cheese: Swap with provolone, gouda, or more mozzarella.
  • Fresh mozzarella: Use low-moisture shredded mozzarella, if preferred
  • Parmesan cheese: Pecorino Romano works great for a sharper flavor.
  • Arugula: Substitute with spinach, or omit if you prefer.
  • .Olive oil: Can use melted butter for brushing, if desired.

How to Prepare a Mushroom Cheese Calzone

  1. Clean and slice the mushrooms.
  2. Heat the olive oil in a pan over medium heat.
  3. Add mushrooms and season with salt, pepper, garlic powder, and crushed red pepper flakes.
  4. Sauté until browned and all moisture has cooked out. Remove from heat.
  5. Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C).
  6. Dust a flat surface with flour and roll the dough into a pizza shape.
  7. Place a piece of parchment paper under the half of the dough you will be filling.
  8. On the parchment-lined half, layer the mozzarella in a single layer, keeping away from edges.
  9. Add the sautéed mushrooms evenly over the cheese.
  10. Dot the top with fontina cheese.
  11. Add the arugula and sprinkle with Parmesan cheese.
  12. Fold the half without parchment over the filling.
  13. Seal the edges tightly by pressing and crimping.
  14. Cut a few small vent holes in the top.
  15. Brush the top with olive oil.
  16. Bake for about 20-25 minutes, or until golden brown and bubbly.

How to Serve and Store

  • Serve this mushroom cheese calzone sliced alone, or with warm marinara sauce on the side for dipping.
  • Optionally, drizzle with olive oil or a light garlic butter.
  • Store leftover calzone in the refrigerator in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
  • Reheat by baking in the oven or air fryer at 350°F (175°C), until warmed through to keep the crust crisp.
What’s the difference between a calzone and a stromboli?

A calzone is folded in half and sealed like a pocket, while a stromboli is rolled into a log and sliced. Calzones typically include ricotta and are served with sauce on the side, while strombolis usually has sauce inside or brushed on top.

Can I make this calzone ahead of time?

Yes, assemble it ahead, and refrigerate. Bake fresh when ready.

Why do I need to cook the mushrooms first?

Mushrooms release a lot of moisture. Cooking them first prevents a soggy calzone.

Can I use store-bought pizza dough?

Absolutely! In fact, this mushroom cheese calzone recipe uses store-bought dough.

Do I need ricotta like a traditional calzone?

No. This version skips ricotta for a more pizza-style filling.

Can I add sauce inside?

You can, but it’s best served on the side to keep the crust from getting soggy.

Can I use homemade pizza dough?

Yes, homemade dough works great and can add even more flavor.

How can I make this a vegan calzone?

Use dairy-free cheeses and skip Parmesan or use a plant-based version.

More Pizza-Style Recipes to Love

This Mushroom Cheese Calzone is the perfect combination of crispy, golden pizza dough and a rich, cheesy mushroom filling that makes it a standout meatless dinner option. With sautéed baby bella mushrooms, fresh mozzarella, fontina, and Parmesan layered together, every bite is packed with flavor and texture.

Whether you’re looking for an easy vegetarian calzone recipe, a homemade pizza pocket, or a simple weeknight dinner idea, this calzone delivers big on comfort and flavor while keeping things approachable and customizable.

Print
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A mushroom cheese calzone cut in half sitting on a piece of brown parchment paper on a wooden board. The calzone is browned and you can see the melty cheese, mushrooms and baby argula.

Mushroom Cheese Calzone


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Description

This Mushroom Cheese Calzone is made with sautéed mushrooms and a blend of cheeses for a great meatless pizza option for an easy dinner, or lunch.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 ball pizza dough (store-bought or homemade)
  • 16 ounces baby bella mushrooms, cleaned and sliced
  • 1 teaspoon olive oil (plus more for brushing dough)
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes, optional
  • 1 small ball fresh mozzarella, sliced
  • 34 ounces fontina cheese
  • 1/2 cup Parmesan cheese, freshly grated
  • 1 cup baby arugula
  • Flour, for dusting

Instructions

  1. Clean and slice the mushrooms.
  2. Heat the olive oil in a pan over medium heat.
  3. Add mushrooms and season with salt, pepper, garlic powder, and crushed red pepper flakes.
  4. Sauté until browned and all moisture has cooked out. Remove from heat.
  5. Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C).
  6. Dust a flat surface with flour and roll the dough into a pizza shape.
  7. Place a piece of parchment paper under the half of the dough you will be filling.
  8. On the parchment-lined half, layer the mozzarella in a single layer, keeping away from edges.
  9. Add the sautéed mushrooms evenly over the cheese.
  10. Dot the top with fontina cheese.
  11. Add the arugula and sprinkle with Parmesan cheese.
  12. Fold the half without parchment over the filling.
  13. Seal the edges tightly by pressing and crimping.
  14. Cut a few small vent holes in the top.
  15. Brush the top with olive oil.
  16. Transfer to a baking sheet. Bake for about 20-25 minutes, or until golden brown and bubbly.
  17. ENJOY!

Notes

  • After slicing the fresh mozzarella, lay out on paper towels to soak up any extra moisture.
  • Make sure mushrooms are fully cooked and dry.
  • Don’t overfill, or the calzone may burst open while baking.
  • Seal edges tightly to keep cheese from leaking.
  • Cut vents to allow steam to escape.
  • Use parchment paper for easy transfer and cleanup.
  • Let cool slightly before cutting to help the cheese set.
  • Brush with olive oil for best golden crust.
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Lunch, Dinner
  • Method: Easy
  • Cuisine: American

GET TO KNOW ME!

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WELCOME! My name is Melissa Latin aka. Charlotte Fashion Plate. Happy to meet you! I am more than just recipes. I love fashion and style too! Most importantly, I love my Family (my Hubby and my Fur Babies). My Husband (aka my “Kitchen Bitch”) means the world to me. He’s pretty damn cool too. Not only is he one of the nicest guys you will ever meet, he also has had a lengthy career in professional hockey. Not only winning two Stanley Cups with the Pittsburgh Penguins in the early ’90’s, but most recently winning the Calder Cup with the Charlotte Checkers, amongst many other accolades. If you live in Charlotte and play hockey, or have a family member who plays, be sure to contact him!

Our life has changed dramatically in the past few years with the passing of our two goldendoodles, Vegas and Viva. We were lucky enough to have Vegas for five years (totally wish it was longer). Most recently, losing our Viva to a brain tumor in July of 2020. We welcomed our mini goldendoodle 7, almost seven years ago. We just added the amazing Hazel! Of course, I am always posting tons and tons of photos! Be sure to check out my recipe for Pet Bone Broth! This broth is super rich in nutrients and will provide your pet with a multitude of health benefits!

In addition, I’m so very excited to announce I have published my first e-book and paperback, “Mastering Thanksgiving – A Guide to Perfecting Your Thanksgiving Dinner.” Your support would mean the world to me.

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